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Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition that hinders the flow of blood to your limbs. The arms and legs are common sites of impact. Cramping in your hips, thighs, or calves following physical activity, leg pain and numbness, hair loss, slow growing toenails, and changes in your leg colour are some of the many symptoms of PAD. Connect with your health care provider if you are experiencing symptoms of PAD or if you have no symptoms but are over 65, over 50 with a history of smoking or diabetes, or under 50 and have PAD risk factors (e.g., hypertension and diabetes), as you may need to be screened.

Carotid artery stenosis is more common among older men and can lead to a stroke. Healthy adults without symptoms do not need to be screened for carotid artery stenosis.

Venous thrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms in a vein, usually in the legs. The clot blocks blood flow and can cause swelling and pain. Details about risk factors, symptoms, treatment and prevention in this resource.

Simple habits can protect you from heart disease. Do not smoke, maintain a healthy weight, be active, and eat a healthy diet. This resource includes tips to help you follow these habits.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) occurs when narrowing arteries hinder the flow of blood to different areas of the body, such as the arms or legs. If not adequately managed, PAD can led to a heart attack, stroke, or amputation. To manage symptoms and keep the disease from progressing, follow a healthy diet, exercise regularly, do not smoke, and watch out for your blood pressure and cholesterol.

Deep vein thrombosis can be caused by prolonged bedrest or sitting for long periods of time. Symptoms include leg pain or swelling in the leg. This condition can be very serious since it increases your risk for pulmonary embolism. If you have signs of DVT, see your doctor.